2013 Davies Forum Workshop: Feminist Perspectives on
Studying Women, Violence & War
April 8th, 2013
Invited Guests (Davies Fellows):
n
Sarai Aharoni, Hebrew University of Jerusalem,
Israel (http://saraiaharoni.com/)n Caron Gentry, University of St. Andrews, Scotland (http://www.standrews.ac.uk/intrel/people/index.php/ceg1.html)
n Swati Parashar, Monash University, Australia (http://profiles.arts.monash.edu.au/swati-parashar/)
n Elina Penttinen, University of Tampere, Finland (http://www.uta.fi/jkk/pol/yhteystiedot/penttinen.html)
I also appreciated the different perspectives they offered, not only in terms of opinion but of background, research approach, and even method of inquiry. We partook in an art activity led by Elina. First we were guided through a short relaxation exercise, and then we were asked to draw for a short period of time in response to the words Elina gave us which pertained to violence/peace binaries.
Even though I consider myself an artistic person,
and I can often be found doodling, the images that I drew in our exercise
surprised me, both in terms of what images I first associate (at least, at that
moment they were my first associations) with violence, and how specific and personal
they were because I don’t think of myself as someone who’s been exposed to much
violence. This activity reminded me of something one of the speakers at
the ISA conference mentioned; how everyone is not just “affected” by violence
and war, but how everyone is touched by violence and war in a way that
is unique to that person and their individual circumstances. This concept
can be closely linked to an investigative method used in feminist securities
studies which (in theory) attempts to focus on the unique individual and then
compare them with more generalized knowledge (See Cynthia Enloe’s work,
especially Nimo’s War, Emma’s War).
The artistic activity we participated in helped us examine and reflect on our emotions and their connections to particular words/concepts. This was directly related to one of the pieces we read by one of our workshop panelists: Swati Parashar. Her piece, from Chapter 36 “(En) gendered Terror: Feminist Approaches to Political Violence” of her as of yet unpublished book, speaks to the suppression of emotions that she experienced when trying to “remain objective” while conducting research. She found this endeavour to be problematic, as at a fundamental level it is humanly impossible to be totally “objective.” Thus it would follow that remaining very aware of one’s emotions would help one to identify one’s bias, and thus present a more truthful account of one’s view. I perceive this inclusion of the researcher’s bias to be one of the most vital contributions that Feminist IR makes to academia as a whole.
Enloe, C. (2010) Nimo’s War, Emma’s War: Making Feminist Sense of the Iraq War. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press.
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